![]() El S. Moreover, it is suggested that the paper's historical account can contribute not only to a better doctrinal understanding of Grotius' rights doctrine, but also to a better understanding of modern liberal doctrines of rights. El pensamiento de Guillermo de Ockham supone un giro del pensamiento escolástico: es casi una disolución del mismo. La obra de Guillermo de Ockham es la de un franciscano del siglo XIV inmerso en los debates filosóficos, teológicos y políticos de su época. Although this paper's focus is not on the Roman texts themselves, but on the use Grotius made of them in some of his early works, the paper does entail the claim that those texts contain a concept of subjective rights. Furthermore, Roman law and Cicero's ethics provided a fair amount of commerce driven remedies in contract law, which were part of the so-called law of peoples (ius gentium), a body of law initially created to accommodate foreigners, especially merchants, and give them standing in Roman courts. Así, niega la existencia de los universales. una interpretacin de la filosofa de Epicuro si existen materiales de. ![]() Roman law had already developed a doctrine of the freedom of the high seas, based on the idea of the sea as having remained in a natural state. Ockham y su filosofía supusieron el inicio de la crisis de la escolástica, ya que su influencia fue fundamental para la separación de la filosofía y la teología, así como para. Ockham es un empirista que defiende que la única fuente de conocimiento es la experiencia sensible, y el método intuitivo como camino para llegar a la verdad. Este artculo sostiene que el tipo de hedonismo que se encuentra en la tica de. Cuando se ofrecen dos o ms explicaciones de un fenmeno, es preferible la explicacin completa ms simple es decir, no deben multiplicarse las entidades sin necesidad. It is argued that Grotius, a humanist steeped in Roman law, had substantive reasons for using his Roman sources. Cul es la teoria de Guillermo Ockham En su forma ms simple, el principio de Ockham indica que las explicaciones nunca deben multiplicar las causas sin necesidad. The paper thus puts forward a fresh account of the historical background of modern thinking on rights, one that runs counter to the traditional liberal historical account, epitomized by Benjamin Constant, according to which modern liberty is distinct from ancient liberty precisely on account of the alleged lack of a concept of individual rights in classical antiquity. "This paper argues that Hugo Grotius (1583-1645), a major protagonist in the history of individual natural rights, developed his highly influential rights doctrine by reference to ancient Roman legal remedies and Cicero's moral philosophy.
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